History Then and Now
1940s Ella Crandall, Mildred Grandbois and Mollie Sitner begin indexing articles from English-language nursing journals on 3x5 cards
1959 Five Year Cumulation, 1951-1955 (unpublished), 13 journals indexed
1961 Cumulative Index to Nursing Literature, vol. 1-5, 1956-1960.  First edition of CINL becomes collaborative project - 35 journals indexed
1964 Cumulative Index to Nursing Literature, vol. 6-8, 1961-1963.  Second edition Cumulative Index to Nursing Literature
1977 CINL changes title to the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature® print index when scope is expanded to include allied health journals
1983 CINAHL Subject Heading List revised and published as thesaurus
1984 The CINAHL® database goes online: Dialog and BRS
1986 The CINAHL database goes online with Data-Star
1989 The CINAHL database is released on CD-ROM with SilverPlatter
1990 Ovid Technologies (formerly CD Plus) and Compact Cambridge release the CINAHL database on CD-ROM
1991 Magnetic Tape version of the database offered to institutions
1994 EBSCO Publishing releases the CINAHL database on CD-ROM
1995 The CINAHL database goes online with PaperChase and CARL Aries Systems releases the database on CD-ROM with KnowledgeFinder software
1995 Cinahl Information Systems debuts website
1995 The CINAHLdirect® online service introduces individual access to the CINAHL database via the Internet
1996 OCLC becomes online vendor of the CINAHL database
1996 The CINAHLdirect® online service is launched on the World Wide Web
1998 Cinahl online document delivery makes full-text articles available on the Cinahl website
1998 Online Journal of Clinical Innovations launched
2000 Cinahl introduces the official CINAHLdirect online service Start-Up Kit to new members
2001 Cinahl introduces education and training videos, CD-ROM via the CINAHLstore.
2003 Cinahl initiates the CINAHLeducation®, a continuing education service with interactive education modules.
2003 Cinahl Information Systems acquired by EBSCO Publishing Inc.
  This page last revised October 17, 2005

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